“Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.”
Thomas Jefferson (Declaration of Independence)

200 FAMOUS QUOTES · GOVERNMENT
Read the best government quotes on democracy, law, leadership and liberty from Madison, Jefferson, Mencius, Kautilya, Gandhi, Ambedkar, Plato and more.
“Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.”
Thomas Jefferson (Declaration of Independence)
“In framing a government which is to be administered by men over men, the great difficulty lies in this: you must first enable the government to control the governed; and in the next place oblige it to control itself.”
James Madison
“The care of human life and happiness, and not their destruction, is the first and only object of good government.”
Thomas Jefferson
“Democracy is the worst form of Government except for all those other forms that have been tried from time to time.”
Winston Churchill
“The people are the most important element in a nation; the spirits of the land and grain are the next; the sovereign is the lightest.”
Mencius
“In the happiness of his subjects lies the king's happiness; in their welfare his welfare. Whatever pleases himself he shall not consider as good, but whatever pleases his subjects he shall consider as good.”
Kautilya (Arthashastra)
“He who exercises government by means of his virtue may be compared to the north polar star, which keeps its place and all the stars turn towards it.”
Confucius
“When the work of the best rulers is done, the people all say, 'We are as we are, of ourselves!'”
Lao Tzu
“Why has government been instituted at all? Because the passions of men will not conform to the dictates of reason and justice without constraint.”
Alexander Hamilton
“Society is produced by our wants, and government by our wickedness.”
Thomas Paine
“There is no liberty if the judiciary power be not separated from the legislative and executive.”
Montesquieu
“The end of law is not to abolish or restrain, but to preserve and enlarge freedom.”
John Locke
“A government of laws, and not of men.”
John Adams
“A republic, if you can keep it.”
Benjamin Franklin
“The basis of our political systems is the right of the people to make and to alter their constitutions of government.”
George Washington
“Observe good faith and justice towards all nations; cultivate peace and harmony with all.”
George Washington
“The legitimate object of government is to do for a community of people whatever they need to have done, but cannot do at all, or cannot so well do, for themselves, in their separate and individual capacities.”
Abraham Lincoln
“Whenever the people are well informed, they can be trusted with their own government.”
Thomas Jefferson
“Knowledge will forever govern ignorance; and a people who mean to be their own governors must arm themselves with the power which knowledge gives.”
James Madison
“Remember, democracy never lasts long. It soon wastes, exhausts, and murders itself.”
John Adams
“The less government we have, the better.”
Ralph Waldo Emerson
“The State is the great fictitious entity by which everyone seeks to live at the expense of everyone else.”
Frederic Bastiat
“Government is a contrivance of human wisdom to provide for human wants.”
Edmund Burke
“A man who is good enough to shed his blood for his country is good enough to be given a square deal afterwards.”
Theodore Roosevelt
“The spirit of democracy cannot be imposed from without. It has to come from within.”
Mahatma Gandhi
How should people be governed? It's one of the oldest questions humans have asked. Kings, philosophers, revolutionaries and constitution-makers have all tried to answer it, and their ideas about power, law, liberty and the rights of the people still shape the world we live in today.
This collection brings together 200 of the best government quotes from thinkers across history and cultures, including James Madison, Thomas Jefferson, Mencius, Kautilya, Mahatma Gandhi, B. R. Ambedkar, Plato and Thiruvalluvar. They cover many viewpoints, from those who want more government to those who want less, so you can explore the debate for yourself. For related reading, see our [Freedom Quotes](/topics/freedom-quotes).
Quick answers about Government quotes.
One of the best known comes from the Declaration of Independence: governments derive "their just powers from the consent of the governed." Churchill's line that democracy is the worst form of government "except for all those other forms" is also widely quoted.
Madison wrote that a government must first be able to control the governed, and then be obliged "to control itself." This idea is the basis of checks and balances.
Mencius taught that the people are the most important part of a nation and that "the sovereign is the lightest," meaning rulers exist to serve the people.
In the Arthashastra, Kautilya wrote that a king's happiness lies in the happiness of his subjects, and that he should value what pleases his people, not what pleases himself.
Gandhi said the spirit of democracy "cannot be imposed from without." Ambedkar described democracy as "primarily a mode of associated living," not just a form of government.
Try "A government of laws, and not of men," "A republic, if you can keep it," "The less government we have, the better," or "All men are my children."